Amblyopia
At Nandadeep Eye Hospital we have a modern Vision Therapy Clinic to help both children and adults with Amblyopia (Lazy Eye). It is a vision disorder that begins in infancy or early childhood. Affecting 2-3% of children worldwide It results from abnormal visual experiences, leading to an imbalance between the eyes. While it appears as an eye problem, it’s fundamentally a communication issue between the eyes and the brain. Amblyopia affects visual acuity, position acuity, and contrast sensitivity. Treatment involves training both the affected eye and the brain to improve coordination and enhance vision. Recovery is possible even in adults, thanks to a concept called neuroplasticity, our brains can change at any age. So, even adults can benefit from treatment.
The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends early screening and intervention as key strategies to prevent amblyopia.
Types of Amblyopia
Strabismus (Crossed Eyes)
When the eyes don’t align properly, they can turn inward (esotropia), outward (exotropia), upward (hypertropia), or downward (hypotropia). Strabismus can affect one or both eyes.
Stimulus Deprivation Amblyopia
The most severe form of lazy eye, caused by a complete or partial blockage of the visual axis. Rapid vision loss can result.
Anisometropia
This occurs when each eye has different visual acuity due to refractive errors. The retinal image gets distorted because of this difference.
Isometropic amblyopia
This develops when the refractive errors in the two eyes are equal. Severe refractive errors in both eyes, even if symmetric, may cause bilateral isometropic amblyopia, especially if optical correction is delayed.
Common Symptoms of Lazy Eye
Here’s what our clinic does
1. Comprehensive Assessment
We thoroughly evaluate visual functions for people with amblyopia (lazy eye). Our recommendations work hand-in-hand with those from pediatric ophthalmologists and optometrists.
2. Novel Treatment Guidelines
We don’t just stop at assessments. Our clinic also offers innovative treatments. For instance, we use activity computer games (dichoptic-based therapy) to address the visual needs of amblyopic patients.
AMBLYOPIA IN KIDS
Lazy eye, also known as amblyopia, is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects children’s vision. It occurs when the brain does not properly develop the ability to see out of one eye. This can happen for a variety of reasons, including strabismus (crossed eyes), refractive errors (nearsightedness, farsightedness, or astigmatism), or amblyopia deprivation (when one eye is covered or blocked).
Lazy eye typically manifests before the age of 8, and about 4% of children worldwide are affected. Children with lazy eyes may have reduced vision in one or both eyes, and they may also have difficulty comprehending, copying from the board or screen, and coordinating their eyes with their hands.
It is important to detect and treat lazy eye disease early, as it can lead to permanent vision loss. Treatment typically involves patching the stronger eye or using eye drops to blur the stronger eye, which forces the weaker eye to work harder. With early intervention, most children with lazy eyes can achieve normal vision.
Symptoms of Amblyopia in kids
The following are the most typical signs and symptoms of a lazy eye:
Treatment Options
Corrective glasses
To address refractive errors.
Eye patches
Covering the stronger eye using patches or frosted glass to encourage use of the weaker eye.
Vision therapy
It is a program that aims to improve a person’s visual abilities. It uses a variety of ways – such as eye exercises, testing, occlusion (patching) lenses and prisms – to treat a range of visual problems.
Surgery
For conditions like cataracts.
Exercise therapy
Strengthening eye muscles.
Why Choose Nandadeep Eye Hospital?
Non-Surgical Treatment:
At Nandadeep, we have state-of-the-art computerized therapy, that is grounded in the latest advancements in neuroscience and neuroplasticity, which demonstrate the brain’s ability to change and adapt at any age. This innovative treatment involves engaging activities and games that encourage both eyes to work together, improving vision without the need for invasive procedures. As we specialise in providing:
Experienced Clinicians
Our team of experienced clinicians is led by specialists who are not only experts in their field but also compassionate caregivers. They provide personalized care and are equipped with the knowledge and skills to address the unique needs of each child with Amblyopia.
Well-Trained Team
The success of Nandadeep’s Amblyopia treatment lies in the hands of our well-trained team. From optometrists to support staff, each member is meticulously trained to ensure the highest standards of care. Our team’s expertise is reflected in the positive outcomes and satisfaction of our patients.
Infrastructure and Instruments
Nandadeep boasts a modern infrastructure, complete with advanced instruments and technology designed to diagnose and treat various vision disorders effectively. Our facilities are tailored to create a welcoming and comfortable environment for children and their families, making the journey towards better vision a pleasant experience.
Consequence of letting amblyopia go untreated
Amblyopia can affect the following professions:
Our Amblyopia Specialist
Dr. Sourabh D. Patwardhan
Phaco-Refractive-Vitreoretina- Glaucoma specialist FRCS (UK), MS (AIIMS), DNB, MNAMS, FICO
Dr. Nidhi S. Patwardhan
Cataract and Refractive specialist M.D. (AIIMS), FICO, D.O.M.S
Optom Sayan Mukherjee
B.Optom., M. Optom. Vision Therapy, Speciality Contact lens
